以下是CentOS7中7za的使用实例,CentOS下安装p7zip可以参考此文 [root@localhost ~]# 7za 7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21 p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=en_US.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,1 CPU x64) Usage: 7za <command> [<switches>...] <archive_name> [<file_names>...] [<@listfiles...>] <Commands> a : Add files to archive b : Benchmark d : Delete files from archive e : Extract files from archive (without using directory names) h : Calculate hash values for files i : Show information about supported formats l : List contents of archive rn : Rename files in archive t : Test integrity of archive u : Update files to archive x : eXtract files with full paths <Switches> -- : Stop switches parsing -ai[r[-|0]]{@listfile|!

在此只推荐从源码安装p7zip，下载地址 http://www.7-zip.org/download.html 源码在这里下载 https://sourceforge.net/projects/p7zip/files/p7zip/ wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/p7zip/files/p7zip/16.02/p7zip_16.02_src_all.tar.bz2 tar jxf p7zip_16.02_src_all.tar.bz2 cd p7zip_16.02 make make install 使用p7zip [root@localhost ~]# 7za 7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21 p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=en_US.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,1 CPU x64) Usage: 7za <command> [<switches>...] <archive_name> [<file_names>...] [<@listfiles...>] <Commands> a : Add files to archive b : Benchmark d : Delete files from archive e : Extract files from archive (without using directory names) h : Calculate hash values for files i : Show information about supported formats l : List contents of archive rn : Rename files in archive t : Test integrity of archive u : Update files to archive x : eXtract files with full paths 压缩文件